Take The Money And Run? Some Hospitals, Physicians Dropping Out of Government Electronic Health Records Program
The 2009 HITECH Act authorized billions of taxpayers’ dollars be spent to pay hospitals and physicians “incentives” to adopt EHRs. The Congressional Budget Office estimates that the total tab will be $30 billion from 2011 through 2019. The Government Accountability Office has just reported on the results so far.
Not surprisingly, with so much money being spent, there was a lot of uptake: 45 percent of eligible hospitals had EHRs in 2011, versus 64 percent in 2012. For physicians and allied professionals, the share went up from 21 percent to 48 percent. However, the high net adoption rate disguises significant drop outs:
Specifically, within the 36 states that had completed their determinations of which providers would receive incentive payments for the 2012 Medicaid EHR program year, 61 percent of professionals and 36 percent of hospitals that participated in the Medicaid EHR program in 2011 did not continue in 2012. Sixteen percent of professionals and 10 percent of hospitals participating in the Medicare EHR program in 2011 did not continue to participate in 2012. (p. 23)
Why the churn? Hospitals and physicians did not get paid just to buy EHRs and leave them in a closet. They had to demonstrate “meaningful use.” However, we are still in stage 1 of meaningful use, which demands only that 30 percent of patient records be entered by computerized order entry.
Stages 2 and 3 have much higher bars, which providers are unlikely to fulfill. The GAO notes that only 15 percent of professionals reported on an optional stage 1 measure to provide a summary of care document at each care transition or referral. This document is mandatory for stage 2. In other words, the EHR meaningful-use incentives have caused providers to execute inputs in return for money, but not outputs.
It looks like the federal government is churning through $30 billion to incentivize hospitals and physicians to invest in EHR software suites that many use for a year and then abandon.
I wonder why they’re against using EHRs. They seem like they would make things easier.
You would think. I mean, it would certainly be easier to keep track of things on the computer.
Maybe it’s a staffing problem? They have all the records on paper, and no one/time to put them in?
If that’s the case, just get some more interns. Data entry’s half of what they’re good for.
You can’t give interns access to personal information like that, can you?
With the right confidentiality agreement you probably can.
I’d like to know *why* doctors quit using EHRs. Does the report cover that?
Nope, but this does: http://healthblog.ncpathinktank.org/why-hospitals-don%E2%80%99t-have-electronic-medical-records/
Thanks Mary!
I wonder if we could change this by giving doctors tablets and stylus(es?) instead of clipboards and pens
I could see that working. Especially if the same forms they’re used to writing on were uploaded and accessible.
Those would have to be pretty tough tablets. Waterproof, drop proof, etc.
Well we’re getting closer to that now. Maybe we’re getting closer to electronic records, too.